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Ⅰ. The structure of deep well oil sucker rod pump： Pumping rod pump is also called deep well rod pump. Our deep well oil sucker rod pump is a special equipment for mechanical oil recovery with rod pump.Under the pump, it is at a certain depth below the moving liquid level in the well shaft, and relies on the sucker rod to transmit the power of the sucker to extract the crude oil from the ground. Deep well oil sucker rod pump is divided into combined pumps and whole cylinder pumps according to whether there is a bushing or not. The working cylinder of the combined deep well oil sucker rod pump has several bushings, and it is pressed by the upper and lower compression joints; the working cylinder of the whole pump is a seamless steel pipe without a bushing inside. Deep well oil sucker rod pump is divided into two types: tubular pump and rod pump according to its installation method and structure in the well.

In the underground world of oil extraction, API standard sucker rod pump is like a tireless "underground miner", lifting crude oil from deep strata to the surface day and night. How does this seemingly mysterious equipment work? What "special skills" does it have to cope with different extraction environments? Today, we will unveil the technical veil of API standard sucker rod pump.

In the previous article, we mentioned the problems of sucker rod pump valve cover disconnection, pump failure, and valve leakage. Combined with the years of work experience of our technicians, we give specific suggestions. Let's take a look!

Application requirements of sucker rod pump: In the process of working of sucker rod pump, in order to ensure the long-term production capacity of oil fields, you can refer to the following contents: (1) the material strength of the suction valve and plunger of sucker rod pump must meet the actual use requirements, especially the pump barrel structure that bears the most pressure, which must have sufficient strength, hardness and sealing at the same time, and its overall shape will not deform when subjected to high pressure. (2) sucker rod pump needs to work underground for a long time, and in this extremely closed working environment, the equipment itself needs to have extremely high stability and reliability, and must have a long service life. (3) various valves and plungers need to meet the corresponding process requirements in terms of quality and material strength, and have high corrosion resistance, and pay attention to the impact of the working process of sucker rod pump on valves and plungers. (4) pay attention to daily maintenance procedures, and solve various problems faced by sucker rod pump in a preventive manner. Below, we will conduct a specific analysis of several common problems, hoping to help friends who encounter such problems. Let's read on!

Sucker Rod Pump Technical Standards: 1. Sucker rod pump parts materials and processes: Pump Barrel: Sucker rod pump barrel hardening methods: chrome plating, carburizing. Chrome-plated pump barrel basic materials: 1045, 1026, 4140, 4/6 chrome steel, C44300. Carburized pump barrel basic materials: 1020 steel. Pump barrel maximum length: 35ft. Chrome plating hardness: HV100900~1160. Carburizing hardness: minimum hardness 690 Knoop at 0.005in from the single edge surface, minimum hardness 466 Knoop at 0.010in from the single edge surface. Plunger For Oil Well: Plunger hardening method: alloy powder spray welding, chrome plating. Spray welding layer hardness: ≥HV200595. Chrome plating hardness: HV100832~1160. Various lengths of plungers can be manufactured according to user requirements, with a maximum length of 41ft. Parts: API standard whole-barrel pump, rod pump, moving barrel pump accessories; monel alloy lined valve cover; rubber lined valve cover, Parts materials include: carbon steel, low alloy steel, stainless steel, nickel-copper alloy, brass Valve pair: Valve pair materials include: stainless steel; cobalt-chromium-tungsten alloy; tungsten carbide; titanium carbide; nickel carbide.

​Today, we will take you to learn more about the structural composition, coupling types and precision manufacturing process behind the API standard sucker rod pump. How is the high-quality API standard sucker rod pump manufactured? Let's take a look at it together! Let's first take a brief look at the structure and grade classification of the API standard sucker rod pump: The API standard sucker rod pump is connected by a coupling to form a complete API standard sucker rod pump column. The top is connected to the pumping unit through a bare rod, and the bottom is connected to the plunger of the pumping pump, which accurately transmits the reciprocating motion of the ground pumping unit to the downhole pump body.

In actual oilfield operations, sucker rod pumps, as transmission components of rod pump oil production, often bear high-frequency and alternating mechanical loads. During maintenance and overhaul, we often encounter different types of sucker rod pump failure problems. Combining field data and previous cases, here are several common failure modes and their possible causes for reference by peers.

In western and southern India, many oil fields in the middle and late stages have encountered such problems: Less than half a year after the sucker rod pump was replaced, abnormal noises began to appear in the well, either broken rods or eccentric wear. In serious cases, the well was directly stopped for repair, wasting a lot of manpower and material resources. In fact, the root cause of the problem is not complicated - the well conditions are changing, but the sucker rod pump used has not kept up. Faced with this situation, more and more Indian customers are beginning to try to use China's API sucker rod pump, not because we say it well, but because these sucker rod pumps are indeed durable and long-lasting on site.

We all know that although the artificial lift sucker rod pump is only a part of the downhole equipment, its selection has a particularly large impact on the life and production capacity of the well. Especially after the shale oil wells in the United States enter the middle and late stages, the well conditions are becoming more and more complicated, and the production is gradually declining. The quality and performance of the artificial lift sucker rod pump are directly related to whether the production can be stabilized and the shutdown and maintenance can be reduced.